A quick guide to your Loan Estimate

Published December 8, 2016

Updated May 6, 2025

Jen Herrmann
by Jen Herrmann

The Loan Estimate is intended to provide a clear and concise summary of the terms and costs associated with any loan. Here’s how to read it with confidence.





The Loan Estimate (LE) provides a clear and concise summary of the terms of your loan to help you understand the features, costs and risks associated with your mortgage as required by the Consumer Finance Protection Bureau (CFPB). Before moving forward with any lender, you should be sure to compare and understand your Loan Estimate.

Your initial LE

This is page 2 of sample LE in the CFPB-approved format. Make sure your lender provides an estimate in this format. Anything that looks different is not an official Loan Estimate.


Page 2 of the LE details your loan costs

Tips for comparing LEs from different lenders

Here are a few things to look out for:

1. Third-party fees appearing on one lender’s LE and not another’s

You should raise this with your Mortgage Expert. While the fee amount can vary, the types of third-party fees associated with a loan are fairly constant. One lender may be missing something.

2. Differences in loan amount for a refinance

A lender may increase your loan amount slightly to create a “no closing cost loan”. Borrowing a little more than the payoff on your current loan is one way to offset fees at the closing table, but this is increasing your debt to pay for your closing costs; it does not make them go away. For an apples-to-apples comparison across lenders, you should get LEs with identical loan amounts.

3. Promises of credits after close that do not appear on the LE

This is a major red flag. The purpose of the LE is to create transparency and accountability. You lose both by transacting outside of the standard disclosure.

4. Increasing costs during a change in circumstance

Some lenders may advertise attractive rates and fees for one product, then switch into something less competitive (bait-and-switch). You should ask about any additional fee and look at the relative competitiveness of the new product by continuing to shop before locking.

A Better way

Better Mortgage is committed to a transparent and efficient mortgage process. Contact us by email (hello@better.com), phone (888-501-3186), or chat with us via Better.com with any questions about your LE. We are happy to walk you through competing offers and answer any questions. No pressure, no sales — just a fast, easy and transparent process.



Related posts

Using RSUs in Mortgage Underwriting

Most mortgage lenders won’t count RSU compensation as part of your income, but Better Mortgage will. Here’s how our underwriters handle RSUs.

Read now

13 tips for first-time home buyers: Important things to know

Here are 13 essential tips for first-time home buyers to make purchasing easier, including budgeting, mortgage selection, and house hunting strategies.

Read now

Mortgage for self-employed: how to qualify, docs, and tips

Get approved for a mortgage for self-employed borrowers: understand income docs, tax write-offs, down payment proof, and tips to boost eligibility with lenders.

Read now

What is earnest money, and when can you get it back?

Learn what an earnest money deposit is, how it works, and how risk-aware homebuyers can protect their deposit with tips to use in your homebuying process.

Read now

What is a HUD home? Buying process, benefits, and risks

What is a HUD home? Learn how the buying process works, and the benefits and risks to consider so you can spot value and opportunities with confidence.

Read now

A Fannie Mae change could help homeowners save

Lenders will evaluate credit scores differently starting September 18th, and homeowners may be in a position to save even more on their next refinance.

Read now

Assessed value vs market value: Key differences

Discover the key differences between assessed value vs market value, and understand how each one impacts property taxes, home sales, and mortgage decisions.

Read now

5 homeownership lessons I learned as a Better.com intern

Learn the key homeownership lessons from a Better intern: insights that combine real estate expertise with early career development and first-time buyer tips.

Read now

What is a title company, what they do, and why it matters

What is a title company? Learn how title companies handle title searches, closing, and title insurance, what documents they need, costs, and how to choose one.

Read now

Related FAQs

Interested in more?

Sign up to stay up to date with the latest mortgage news, rates, and promos.